un declaration on human rights defenders pdf
85th plenary meeting affairs. For the purpose of promoting and protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms, everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, at the national and international levels: a) To meet or assemble peacefully; The Declaration is an inspirational text that upholds the rights of all human rights defenders (HRDs) to promote, protect and defend human rights, from the individual to global spheres. 5. Chacun a des devoirs envers la communaut et au sein de celle-ci, seul cadre permettant le libre et, Les individus, groupes, institutions et organisations non gouvernementales ont un rle important , jouer et une responsabilit assumer en ce qui concerne la sauvegarde de la dmocratie, la promotion des. (c) To offer and provide professionally qualified legal assistance or other relevant advice and right, individually and in association with others, at the national and international levels: rights and fundamental freedoms, and mindful that the absence of international peace and security does not Fifty-third session 2. to the present resolution; GENERAL freedoms, as well as acts of violence perpetrated by groups or individuals that affect the enjoyment of human Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to participate in peaceful activities through legally authorized representation, to complain to and have that complaint promptly reviewed in a Chacun a le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, de solliciter, recevoir et utiliser, des ressources dans le but exprs de promouvoir et protger les droits de lhomme et les liberts. competent domestic judicial, administrative or legislative authorities or any other competent authority public et du bien-tre gnral dans une socit dmocratique. importance of achieving international cooperation to fulfil this obligation according to the Charter, libertades fundamentales universalmente reconocidos. In the mean while, human rights defenders have continue to be active and other human rights instruments can be fully realized. 3 (E/1998/23), chap. In 1998, after 14 years of negotiation, the UN General Assembly adopted the Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, which remains the main international instrument on human rights defenders. persons in all countries of the world, Article 14 A/RES/53/144 individuellement ou en association avec dautres, aux niveaux national et international: De se runir et de se rassembler pacifiquement; De former des organisations, associations ou groupes non gouvernementaux, de sy affilier et. Declares: Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to solicit, receive and utilize resources for the express purpose of promoting and protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms through peaceful means, in accordance with article 3 of the present Declaration. formation et de recherche dans ces domaines en vue de renforcer encore, notamment, la comprhension, la tolrance, la paix et les relations amicales entre les nations ainsi quentre tous les groupes raciaux et, religieux, en tenant compte de la diversit des socits et des communauts dans lesquelles ils mnent, Dans lexercice des droits et liberts viss dans la prsente Dclaration, chacun, agissant indivi, duellement ou en association avec dautres, nest soumis quaux limitations fixes conformment aux, obligations internationales existantes et tablies par la loi exclusivement en vue dassurer la reconnaissance, et le respect des droits et liberts dautrui et afin de satisfaire aux justes exigences de la morale, de lordre. Chaque tat a, au premier chef, la responsabilit et le devoir de protger, promouvoir et rendre, effectifs tous les droits de lhomme et toutes les liberts fondamentales, notamment en adoptant les, mesures ncessaires pour instaurer les conditions sociales, conomiques, politiques et autres ainsi que les, garanties juridiques voulues pour que toutes les personnes relevant de sa juridiction puissent, indivi. United Nations Human Rights Council. Ce droit comporte notamment le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, de soumettre aux organes et institutions de ltat, ainsi quaux organismes soccupant des affaires publiques, descritiques et propositions touchant lamlioration de leur fonctionnement, et de signaler tout aspect de leur travail qui risque dentraver ou empcher la promotion, la protection et la ralisation des droits delhomme et des liberts fondamentales. 53/144. ou individus qui entravent lexercice des droits de lhomme et des liberts fondamentales. / DG201: Introduction to the Role & Challenges of Human Rights Defenders Unit 2 The UN Declaration On Human Rights Defenders Study Resources undue delay; Chaque tat a, au premier chef, la responsabilit et le devoir de protger, promouvoir et rendre effectifs tous les droits de lhomme et toutes les liberts fondamentales, notamment en adoptant lesmesures ncessaires pour instaurer les conditions sociales, conomiques, politiques et autres ainsi que les garanties juridiques voulues pour que toutes les personnes relevant de sa juridiction puissent, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, jouir en pratique de tous ces droits et de toutes ces liberts. Recognizingthe right and the responsibility of individuals, groups and associations to promote respect Commission approved the text of the draft declaration on the right and responsibility of individuals, groups Page 4 A fin de promover y proteger los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales, toda persona tiene derecho, individual o colectivamente, en el plano nacional e internacional: a) A reunirse o manifestarse pacficamente; b) A formar organizaciones, asociaciones o grupos no gubernamentales, y a afiliarse a ellos o a participar en ellos; c) A comunicarse con las organizaciones no gubernamentales e intergubernamentales. domination or occupation, aggression or threats to national sovereignty, national unity or territorial integrity relevant national and international standards of occupational and professional conduct or ethics. Learn about how you can report a human rights violation. independent national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, A/RES/53/144 A tales efectos, toda persona cuyos derechos o libertades hayan sido presuntamente violados tiene el derecho, bien por s misma o por conducto de un representante legalmente autorizado, a presentar una denuncia ante una autoridad judicial independiente, imparcial y competente o cualquier otra autoridad establecida por la ley y a que esa denuncia sea examinada rpidamente en audiencia pblica, y a obtener de esa autoridad una decisin, de conformidad con la ley, que disponga la reparacin, incluida la indemnizacin que corresponda, cuando se hayan violado los derechos o libertades de esa persona, as como a obtener la ejecucin de la eventual decisin y sentencia, todo ello sin demora indebida. Chacun a le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, dexercer son occupation ou saprofession conformment la loi. 3. This was a historic achievement. As a result, the Human Rights Centre Uganda, has translated the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders into five major local languages including; Ateso, Kiswahili, Luganda, Luo (Acholi and Lango), Runyakitara (Runyonkore - Rukiga and Runyoro - Rutooro). violations such as those resulting from apartheid, all forms of racial discrimination, colonialism, foreign 2 Para consultar un grfico fcil de entender sobre la Declaracin de los Defensores de los Derechos Humanos, haga clic aqu: https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Defenders/Declaration/summaries/spanish.pdf. Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others: a) To know, seek, obtain, receive and hold information about all human rights and fundamental freedoms, including having access to information as to how those rights and freedoms are given effect in domestic legislative, judicial or administrative systems; b) As provided for in human rights and other applicable international instruments, freely to publish, impart or disseminate to others views, information and knowledge on all human rights and fundamental freedoms; c) To study, discuss, form and hold opinions on the observance, both in law and in practice, of all human rights and fundamental freedoms and, through these and other appropriate means, to draw public attention to those matters. This was after more than a decade of lobbying and campaigning and negotiation. Everyone has duties towards and within the community, in which alone the free and full development of his or her personality is possible. The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights is the leading United Nations entity in the field of human rights, with a unique mandate to promote and protect all human rights for all people. 2. Download File Document Information: Year: 1999 Country: Language: English Document Type: Other International Legal Instrument Topic: Defending Civil Society An open, inclusive, empowered, and fully functioning civil society is vital to healthy democracies, prosperous economies, and resilient societies. Nothing in the present Declaration shall be interpreted as permitting States to support and promote The State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence, threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the present Declaration. Declaration on Human Rights Defenders https://reproductiverights.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/UN-Resolution.pdf duellement ou en association avec dautres, jouir en pratique de tous ces droits et de toutes ces liberts. 2. in the flip PDF version. 3. droits de lhomme et des liberts fondamentales ainsi que la promotion et le progrs de socits, Les individus, groupes, institutions et organisations non gouvernementales ont galement un rle, important jouer et une responsabilit assumer pour ce qui est de contribuer, selon quil convient, la, promotion du droit de chacun un ordre social et international grce auquel les droits et liberts noncs, dans la Dclaration universelle des droits de lhomme et les autres instruments relatifs aux droits de. Annex 9: Nepal: Draft bill 2066 on human rights defenders (2009) Annex 10: Democratic Republic of Congo: Draft bill on protection of defenders (2008) Annex 11: United Nations: Declaration on the rights and obligations of individuals, groups and institutions to protect universally recognised human rights and fundamental freedoms (1998) Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to the lawful exercise of his or her Reiteratingthat all human rights and fundamental freedoms are universal, indivisible, interdependent Article 5 reports by the State to the bodies established by the international human rights treaties to which it is a party, Les individus, groupes, institutions et organisations non gouvernementales ont galement un rleimportant jouer et une responsabilit assumer pour ce qui est de contribuer, selon quil convient, lapromotion du droit de chacun un ordre social et international grce auquel les droits et liberts noncsdans la Dclaration universelle des droits de lhomme et les autres instruments relatifs aux droits delhomme peuvent tre raliss dans leur intgralit. Learn more about each topic, see who's involved, and find the latest news, reports, events and more. Declaracin sobre el derecho y el deber de los individuos, los grupos ylas instituciones de promover y proteger los derechos humanos y laslibertades fundamentales universalmente reconocidos. Each State shall adopt such legislative, administrative and other steps as may be necessary to ensure that his or her personality is possible. The General Assembly, Incumbe al Estado la responsabilidad de promover y facilitar la enseanza de los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales en todos los niveles de la educacin, y de garantizar que los que tienen a su cargo la formacin de abogados, funcionarios encargados del cumplimiento de la ley, personal de las fuerzas armadas y funcionarios pblicos incluyan en sus programas de formacin elementos apropiados de la enseanza de los derechos humanos. alia, understanding, tolerance, peace and friendly relations among nations and among all racial and religious impart or disseminate to others views, information and knowledge on all human rights and fundamental 2. More than 22 years after its adoption, the Declaration is an instrument that is not sufficiently known. 4 Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world, Toda persona tiene derecho, individual o colectivamente, a tener la oportunidad efectiva, sobre una base no discriminatoria, de participar en el gobierno de su pas y en la gestin de los asuntos pblicos. "Those who kill police officers as well as those who kill through human trafficking," he continued. 1. Le besoin dune Dclaration sur les dfenseurs des droits de lhomme remonte la mise en avant par la Commission des droits de lhomme (qui a depuis t remplace par le Conseil des droits de lhomme des Nations Unies) des menaces, reprsailles et attaques contre les individus travaillant la dfense des droits humains, dans les annes 1980. Finally, after several years of lobbying by African and inte rnational NGOs and support from the Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General on Human Rights Defenders, the African Commission finally adopted the Resolution on the Protection of Human Rights Defenders at To this end, everyone whose rights or freedoms are allegedly violated has the right, either in person or through legally authorized representation, to complain to and have that complaint promptly reviewed in a public hearing before an independent, impartial and competent judicial or other authority established by law and to obtain from such an authority a decision, in accordance with law, providing redress, including any compensation due, where there has been a violation of that persons rights or freedoms, as well as enforcement of the eventual decision and award, all without undue delay. the rights and freedoms referred to in the present Declaration are effectively guaranteed. Home Resources Digital Legal Library UN General Assembly Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 1998, Supplement No. des droits viss dans la prsente Dclaration. The Commentary to the Declaration on human rights defenders is a key document aimed at supporting those who stand for human rights by increasing understanding of the UN Declaration on human rights defenders and awareness on the dangers they face. Article 10 5. rights ideas and principles and to advocate their acceptance. Article 11, A/RES/53/144 3. Learn about how you can report a human rights violation. ainsi que lapplication de la dcision et du jugement ventuel, le tout sans retard excessif. human rights teaching in their training programme. The State shall ensure and support, where appropriate, the creation and development of further independent national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in all territory under its jurisdiction, whether they be ombudsmen, human rights commissions or any other form of national institution. HWrG}'JsK%XK&<8`m TsN,x.LO_N52Sheor5k Aucune disposition de la prsente Dclaration ne peut tre interprte comme impliquant pour un, individu, groupe ou organe de la socit, ou pour un tat, le droit de se livrer une activit ou. anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, against violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms. protg par la lgislation nationale quand il ragit par des moyens pacifiques contre des activits et actes, y compris ceux rsultant domissions, imputables ltat et ayant entran des violations des droits de, lhomme et des liberts fondamentales, ainsi que contre des actes de violence perptrs par des groupes. However, it contains a series of principles and rights that are based on human rights standards enshrined . Everyone has duties towards and within the community, in which alone the free and full development of National institutions and regional mechanisms, Challenges faced by human rights defenders, The right to access and communicate with international bodies, The right to freedom of opinion and expression, The right to develop and discuss new human rights ideas. 2. as well as the summary records of discussions and the official reports of these bodies. The Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General Assembly in its resolution 53/144, is based on and incorporates human rights enshrined in legally-binding international instruments. National institutions and regional mechanisms, The UNs role in protecting and promoting civic space, Secretary General report on human rights defenders, High Commissioners statement, speeches and videos. The State has the responsibility to take legislative, judicial, administrative or other appropriate measures View DG201 Unit 2.pdf from DG 201 at University of the South Pacific, Fiji. (a) To meet or assemble peacefully; the un special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders has identified the declaration as a paradigm shift "in the understanding of the human rights project: from a task accomplished mainly through the international community and states to one that belongs to every person and group within society." 34 although many states supported Reaffirmingthe importance of the observance of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the was published by on 2015-09-01. without distinction of any kind, including distinctions based on race, colour, sex, language, religion, political 1.Adoptsthe Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of (U"\f'w6pMMtxlYk9c2?YU^tswv8,KmL]rw6{VG+Zstan=oct|L32MLuYc;VY{[*x1.y '_l'cXKr d@G#nn~KM&p n7M#|dM^+=(++++++++++{)z){)z)+++++++f= {[[[[[[`k0H_w\SQ?yF1]q/' Ye was recognised by all UN Member States with the adoption of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders by consensus at the UN General Assembly in December 1998. freedoms through activities such as education, training and research in these areas to strengthen further,inter ANNEX Subsequent resolutions and recommendations from UN human rights mechanisms have provided policy detail and a push for action. lhomme peuvent tre raliss dans leur intgralit. Ltat encourage et appuie, lorsquil convient, la cration et le dveloppement dautres institutions, nationales indpendantes pour la promotion et la protection des droits de lhomme et des liberts, fondamentales dans tout territoire relevant de sa juridiction, quil sagisse dun mdiateur, dune. 3. world, including human rights defenders. Individuals, groups, institutions and non-governmental organizations also have an important role and a Page 7 2. Dans lexercice des droits et liberts viss dans la prsente Dclaration, chacun, agissant individuellement ou en association avec dautres, nest soumis quaux limitations fixes conformment aux obligations internationales existantes et tablies par la loi exclusivement en vue dassurer la reconnaissanceet le respect des droits et liberts dautrui et afin de satisfaire aux justes exigences de la morale, de lordre public et du bien-tre gnral dans une socit dmocratique. Nul ne doit participer la violation des droits de lhomme et des liberts fondamentales en agissant, ou en sabstenant dagir quand les circonstances lexigent, et nul ne peut tre chti ou inquit pour avoir. to in the present Declaration for the promotion, protection and effective realization of those rights and General Assembly Everyone has the right, and the responsibility, Nada de lo dispuesto en la presente Declaracin se interpretar en el sentido de que permita a los Estados apoyar y promover actividades de individuos, grupos de individuos, instituciones u organizaciones no gubernamentales, que estn en contradiccin con las disposiciones de la Carta de las Naciones Unidas. (b) To form, join and participate in non-governmental organizations, associations or groups; Article 20 Human rights defenders Human rights defenders work to improve societies and contribute to peace and democracy. When Mary makes statements they are posted on her official Twitter and Facebook accounts. Cliquez ici pour consulter un schma simple expliquant la Dclaration sur les dfenseurs des droits de lhomme : https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Defenders/Declaration/summaries/french.pdf, Il est galement consultable dans la langue de votre choix ici : their functioning and to draw attention to any aspect of their work that may hinder or impede the promotion, Nul ne doit participer la violation des droits de lhomme et des liberts fondamentales en agissantou en sabstenant dagir quand les circonstances lexigent, et nul ne peut tre chti ou inquit pour avoir refus de porter atteinte ces droits et liberts. The State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of AI is campaigning to secure the completion and adoption of a strong text for the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders. cette mme fin, chacun a le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, notamment, De se plaindre de la politique et de laction de fonctionnaires et dorganes de ltat qui auraient, commis des violations des droits de lhomme et des liberts fondamentales, au moyen de ptitions ou, autres moyens appropris, auprs des autorits judiciaires, administratives ou lgislatives nationales. 3. No one shall participate, by act or by failure to act where required, in violating human rights and Chacun a le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, de participer effectivement, surune base non discriminatoire, au gouvernement de son pays et la direction des affaires publiques. The Commentary to the Declaration on human rights defenders is a key document aimed at supporting those who stand for human rights by increasing understanding of the UN Declaration on human rights defenders and awareness on the dangers they face. UNITED A / La Dclaration sur les dfenseurs des droits de lhomme a t adopte par consensus par tous les tats membres de lAssemble gnrale des Nations Unies en 1998, aprs 13 ans de ngociations. (See General Assembly Resolution A/RES/53/144 adopting the Declaration on human rights defenders). Tag: UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders. 2. A los mismos efectos, toda persona tiene derecho, individual o colectivamente, entre otras cosas, a: a) Denunciar las polticas y acciones de los funcionarios y rganos gubernamentales en relacin con violaciones de los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales mediante peticiones u otros medios adecuados ante las autoridades judiciales, administrativas o legislativas internas o ante cualquier otra autoridad competente prevista en el sistema jurdico del Estado, las cuales deben emitir su decisin sobre la denuncia sin demora indebida; b) Asistir a las audiencias, los procedimientos y los juicios pblicos para formarse una opinin sobre el cumplimiento de las normas nacionales y de las obligaciones y los compromisos internacionales aplicables; c) Ofrecer y prestar asistencia letrada profesional u otro asesoramiento y asistencia pertinentes para defender los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales. / help human rights defenders in particular, feel more secure as they do their work. 2. endstream endobj 115 0 obj <> endobj 116 0 obj <>stream Reaffirmingthe importance of the observance of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the Ces mesures doivent comprendre, notamment: La publication et la large disponibilit des textes de lois et rglements nationaux et des. La Dclaration dfinit les droits et les responsabilits des tats, des dfenseur.e.s des droits humains et de tou.te.s les acteur.rice.s de la socit susceptibles de garantir un environnement sr et propice la promotion et la protection des droits humains et des liberts fondamentales. groups and associations in contributing to, the effective elimination of all violations of human rights and United Nations for the promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental freedoms for all persons in all countries of the world, Taking note of Commission on Human Rights resolution 1998/7 of 3 April 1998, in which the1 Commission approved the text of the draft declaration on the r ight and responsibility of individuals, groups The Zimbabwe Electoral Commission has charged the Election Resource Centre US$187,000 to have a copy of the Voters Roll to be used for the delimitation process 13. Who should protect human rights defenders according to you? effectively under national law in reacting against or opposing, through peaceful means, activities and acts, Check Pages 1-8 of UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders - Office of the . 1. Nothing in the present Declaration shall be construed as impairing or contradicting the purposes and Il incombe ltat de prendre les mesures appropries sur les plans lgislatif, judiciaire, administratif ou autre en vue de mieux faire prendre conscience toutes les personnes relevant de sa juridiction de leurs droits civils, politiques, conomiques, sociaux et culturels. individually and in association with others, shall be subject only to such limitations as are in accordance with cet gard, chacun a le droit, individuellement ou en association avec dautres, dtre efficacement. Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to solicit, receive and utilize in its resolution 72/247of 24 december 2017 , the un general assembly decided to devote a high-level plenary meeting of the general assembly at its seventy-third session, in 2018, within existing. In the exercise of human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the promotion and protection of Article 13 relatives aux droits de lhomme, et de communiquer librement avec ces organes. necessary in the social, economic, political and other fields, as well as the legal guarantees required to ensure 8 Indeed, the term 'human rights defender' is absent from the text of the Declaration itself, although this term was used during the 14-year long negotiations that led to its adoption by the .
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