battlement definition

batl-ment a wall or parapet on the top of a building with openings or embrasures, originally used only on fortifications: the towering roof of heaven, adj. A battlement is the upper walled part of a castle or fortress. The act of adding crenels to a previously unbroken parapet is termed crenellation. The word crenel derives from the ancient French cren (modern French cran), Latin crena, meaning a notch, mortice or other gap cut out often to receive another element or fixing; see also crenation. Battlement comes from the Old French bastille, "fortress.". Sign up to make the most of YourDictionary. By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions The term originated in about the 14th century from the Old French word batailler, "to fortify with batailles" (fixed or movable turrets of defence). TRY USING battlement QUIZ START THE QUIZ 11995, This page was last edited on 8 September 2022, at 09:00. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. average time spent eating a meal - andres iniesta photos - battlements definition. also known as: parapet. All rights reserved. QUIZ SHALL WE PLAY A "SHALL" VS. "SHOULD" CHALLENGE? Battlements may be stepped out to overhang the wall below, and may have openings at their bases between the supporting corbels, through which stones or burning objects could be dropped onto attackers or besiegers; these are known as machicolations. Delivered to your inbox! For the hardware item, see, "Embattled" redirects here. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition. The battlement on which they have fought to defend their city is still intact. The oldest known battlements were constructed in ancient Egypt. battement, (French: "beating"), in ballet, an extension of the leg to the front, side, or back, either repeatedly or as a single movement. I don't know if you've noticed lately, but they're all around you! The definition of a battlement is the design at the top of old castle walls that looks like upside down teeth and is used to allow space for archers or sharpshooters to fire at intruders. They could either look forward (to command distant approaches) or downward (to command the foot of the wall). Definition of battlement. The castles in England vastly outnumbered the licences to crenellate. an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes. A defensive building might be designed and built with battlements, or a manor house might be fortified by adding battlements, where no parapet previously existed, or cutting crenellations into its existing parapet wall. Our online definition dictionary will help you to locate definitions for many tricky words. Learn a new word every day. Any high wall for defense. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Third Edition, published by Thomas Nelson, 1897. These were battlements of a "stepped" form, with each merlon shaped like an inverted 'T'.[7][8][9][10][11]. The Romans used low wooden pinnacles for their first aggeres (terrepleins). From the battlement of the tower float a flag in the soft wind. Why was the keep built on a high earth mound? Definitions, Meanings, Synonyms and Antonyms of "battlement" "battlement" Sentence Examples. Good luck! battlement / ( btlmnt) / noun a parapet or wall with indentations or embrasures, originally for shooting through Derived forms of battlement battlemented, adjective Word Origin for battlement C14: from Old French batailles, plural of bataille battle Sometimes a merion was pierced with two or three loopholes, but typically, only one loophole was divided into two or three slits by horizontal or vertical partitions. Middle English batelment alteration (influenced by batel battle) of Old French batillement tower, turret from bastille bastille, From I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. l.mnts / us / bt. Looking for Battlement English to Bangla meaning? Synonyms of Battlement, Sentence example of Battlement, English to Bangla dictionary. . They not only occur on parapets but on the transoms of windows and on the tie-beams of roofs and on screens, and even on Tudor chimney-pots. The solid widths between the crenels are called merlons. In the narrators hands, clich becomes a kind of, The police later found an orange rope tied to a flagpole outside, which the fleeing thieves may have used to clamber down a 10-foot brick. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! crenellation crenelation. The battlements of the Arabs had a more decorative and varied character, and were continued from the 13th century onwards not so much for defensive purposes as for a crowning feature to the walls. In Jeremiah 5:10 , it denotes the parapet of a city wall. below. A list of licences issued by the English Crown between the 12th and the 16th centuries was compiled by Turner & Parker and expanded and corrected by Philip Davis and published in The Castle Studies Group Journal. a parapet or cresting, originally defensive but later usually decorative, consisting of a regular alternation of merlons and crenels; crenelation. Making educational experiences better for everyone. What does battlements mean in English? Named after Sir Robert Peel, what are British police called. The Great Wall of China has battlements. A battlement in defensive architecture, such as that of city walls or castles, comprises a parapet (i.e., a defensive low wall between chest-height and head-height), in which gaps or indentations, which are often rectangular, occur at intervals to allow for the launch of arrows or other projectiles from within the defences. In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement. I remember the sharp spikes on the rims of the queens crowns and the neat, crenelated battlements of the rooks. 1. a parapet or wall with indentations or embrasures, originally for shooting through, We Taught Computers To Play Chess And Then They Left Us Behind. Battlement. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/battlement. Examples of how to use "battlement" in a sentence from the Cambridge Dictionary Labs Definition of Battlement or Embattlement 1. Battlements on walls have protected walkways (chemin de ronde) behind them. They could take the form of separate walls surrounding a city, or be part of a building. : a parapet with open spaces that surmounts a wall and is used for defense or decoration. battlements meaning: 1. a wall around the top of a castle, with regular spaces in it through which the people inside the. All rights reserved. Smoothly step over to these common grammar mistakes that trip many people up. A battlement is an extremely strong wall built to defend a city or castle from enemies while providing cover to defensive troops. . A battlement is the upper walled part of a castle or fortress. The upper portion of the walls was decorated with an ornamental frieze and a battlement bordered with fine moulding. When each letter can be seen but not heard. [3], There has been academic debate over the purpose of licensing. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? 5(Boydell), pp. Battlements were used in the walls surrounding Assyrian towns, as shown on bas reliefs from Nimrud and elsewhere. Hypernyms ("battlement" is a kind of. Sentences are everywhere. 1. noun battlement A parapet at the top of a wall, usually of a fort or castle, that has regularly spaced, squared openings for shooting through. battlement See definition of battlement on Dictionary.com noun parapet synonyms for battlement Compare Synonyms balustrade bastion escarpment fortification rampart tower embattlement See also synonyms for: battlements Roget's 21st Century Thesaurus, Third Edition Copyright 2013 by the Philip Lief Group. Traces of them remain at Mycenae in Greece, and some ancient Greek vases suggest the existence of battlements. Privacy Policy. Learn more. Battlement noun A wall raised round the top of a building, with embrasures, or interstices, to look through, to annoy an enemy. They serve a function similar to the cresting found in the Spanish Renaissance architecture. 86137, Coulson, Charles, 1995, "Battlements and the Bourgeoisie: Municipal Status and the Apparatus of Urban Defence" in Church, Stephen (ed), Medieval Knighthood Vol. Right at the crown of the battlement stood a figure in armor, and behind the bulwark was the noise of struggle. > himself behind the merlon while he <xref>fires</xref> through the embrasure or through a <xref>loophole</xref> in the battlement. The oldest known battlements were constructed in ancient Egypt. Derived forms battlemented(battlemented)(btlmntd) adjective Word origin l.mnts / a wall around the top of a castle, with regular spaces in it through which the people inside the castle can shoot SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Fortifications acropolis barricade bastion castle chateau drawbridge earthwork enceinte entanglement fort foxhole A keep and a protective wall would usually be built on top of the motte. Such licences were granted by the king, and by the rulers of the counties palatine within their jurisdictions, e.g. [4][3] They indicated to the observer that the grantee had obtained "royal recognition, acknowledgment and compliment". Accessed 10 Nov. 2022. ments [bat-muhnts; French batuh-mahn]. Fill in the blank: I cant figure out _____ gave me this gift. Each upright section is called a merlon or crenel, and they protected defenders from attacks. Battlements have been used for thousands of years; the earliest known example is in the fortress at Buhen in Egypt. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction He fix'd his head upon our battlements. battlement. Late merlons permitted fire from the first firearms. A fortified parapet with alternate solid parts and openings, termed respectively "merlons" and "embrasures" or "crenels" (hence crenelation). These are essentially decorative rather than functional, as are many examples on secular buildings. The function of battlements in war is to protect the defenders by giving them something to hide behind, from which they can pop out to launch their own missiles. Battlement definition, n. - A rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns.. See more. A roof or platform serving as battle post. What is a battlement definition? The view of military-focused historians is that licensing restricted the number of fortifications that could be used against a royal army. 1. battlement has definitions from the field of military 1 [ noun ] (military) a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns . On tower or building tops, the (often flat) roof is used as the protected fighting platform. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! It's usually formed out of a low, narrow wall on top of the outermost protective wall of a fortress or castle. The shape of loopholes, as well as the shape of merlons, need not have been the same everywhere in the castle, as shown by Kumbhalgarh.[6]. The normal rectangular merlons were later nicknamed Guelph. Generally for defense, but employed also as a decorative motif. 2. If you're trying to describe battlement - our website is a great source of information. Find similar words to battlement using the buttons Boost your test score with programs developed by Vocabulary.coms experts. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a parapet or cresting, originally defensive but later usually decorative, consisting of a regular alternation of merlons and crenels; crenelation. Definition of. ): bulwark; rampart; wall (an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes) Meronyms (parts of "battlement"): crenel; crenelle (a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement) merlon (a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated . These gaps are termed "crenels" (also known as carnels, or embrasures), and a wall or building with them is called crenellated; alternative (older) terms are castellated and embattled. These dictionary topics are from M.G. Italian military architects used the so-called Ghibelline or swallowtail battlement, with V-shaped notches in the tops of the merlon, giving a horn-like effect. a low protective wall along the edge of a roof, designed as a safety feature. "Irish" crenellations are a distinctive form that appeared in Ireland between the 14th and 17th centuries. ment | \ ba-tl-mnt \ Definition of battlement : a parapet with open spaces that surmounts a wall and is used for defense or decoration Illustration of battlement battlement: 1 crenellations, 2 merlons, 3 machicolations Other Words from battlement Example Sentences Learn More About battlement Other Words from battlement Battlemented, fortified with battlementsalso pa.p. The shutters were designed to be opened to allow shooters to fire against the attackers, and closed during reloading. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference. Taghmon Church in County Westmeath, Ireland, with Irish crenellations, "Castellated" redirects here. [2] Royal pardons were obtainable on the payment of an arbitrarily-determined fine by a person who had fortified without licence. noun 0 0 In Muslim and African fortifications, the merlons often were rounded. battlemented (battlemented) adjective Word origin C14: from Old French batailles, plural of bataille battle Word Frequency battlement in American English (btlmnt ) noun 1. a parapet with open spaces for shooting, built on top of a castle wall, tower, or fort 2. an architectural decoration like this Many South Asian battlements are made up of parapets with peculiarly shaped merlons and complicated systems of loopholes, which differ substantially from rest of the world. The definition of battlement in Dictionary is as: In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement. Battlement [S] a parapet wall or balustrade surrounding the flat roofs of the houses, required to be built by a special law ( Deuteronomy 22:8 ). A distinctive feature of late medieval English church architecture is to crenellate the tops of church towers, and often the tops of lower walls. A further decorative treatment appears in the elaborate paneling of the merlons and that portion of the parapet walls rising above the cornice, by the introduction of quatrefoils and other conventional forms filled with foliage and shield. European architects persistently used battlements as a purely decorative feature throughout the Decorated and Perpendicular periods of Gothic architecture. The modern view, proposed notably by Charles Coulson, is that battlements became an architectural status-symbol much sought after by the socially ambitious, in Coulson's words: "Licences to crenellate were mainly symbolic representations of lordly status: castellation was the architectural expression of noble rank". From Old French bataillement, earlier bastillement (fortification), from bastillier (to fortify, to equip with battlements), from bastille (fortress) (see bastion). definition: a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns Should you take this quiz on "shall" versus "should"? 09 Feb. battlements definition. A parapet with open spaces for shooting, built on top of a castle wall, tower, or fort. 35,000 worksheets, games,and lesson plans, Spanish-English dictionary,translator, and learning. noun battlement Often, battlements. Ballet. From the 13th century, the merlons could be connected with wooden shutters (mantlets) that provided added protection when closed. Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for battlement, Nglish: Translation of battlement for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of battlement for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about battlement. Dictionary.com Unabridged 132, pp7390, Coulson, Charles, 1994, "Freedom to Crenellate by Licence - An Historiographical Revision" Nottingham Medieval Studies Vol. Battled ( poet. The meaning of BATTLEMENT is a parapet with open spaces that surmounts a wall and is used for defense or decoration. In either case, they featured regular gaps or windows called crenels, through which defenders could fire weapons at advancing attackers. 38, pp. battlement ( plural battlements ) In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement. During the Middle Ages and for thousands of years before that battlements were one of the main defenses during war. The red light of the setting sun fell upon it, magnifying every battlement and tower, and making them all glow with color. Send us feedback. A daily challenge for crossword fanatics. Loop-holes were frequent in Italian battlements, where the merlon has much greater height and a distinctive cap. A battlement is an extremely strong wall built to defend a city or castle from enemies while providing cover to defensive troops. The word "battlement" traces to an old French term that means tower or turret, and the original use of battlements was for protection.E. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Etymology: generally supposed to be formed from battle, as the parts from whence a building is defended against assailants; perhaps only corrupted from btiment, Fr. To save this word, you'll need to log in. What is the purpose of crenellation? The chief captain stopped in his stride, drew his cloak about him, rested his thigh on a square battlement, and resigned himself. battlement; crenelation; crenellation. by the Bishops of Durham and the Earls of Chester and after 1351 by the Dukes of Lancaster. and Without sentences, language doesn't really work. [1], In medieval England and Wales a licence to crenellate granted the holder permission to fortify their property. During the Middle Ages and for thousands of years before that battlements were one of the main defenses during war. premium features; . a movement in which the dancer lifts one leg to the front, side, or back, and returns it to the supporting leg. The crown usually did not charge for the granting of such licences, but occasionally charged a fee of about half a mark.[3]. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. Middle English batelment, from Anglo-French *bataillement, from batailler to fortify with battlements more at battle, 14th century, in the meaning defined above. An example of a battlement is the stone architecture seen atop a medieval watchtower. The word. battlementin American English (btlmnt) noun 1. a parapet with open spaces for shooting, built on top of a castlewall, tower, or fort 2. an architectural decorationlike this Webster's New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. ). [6] Typical Indian merlons were semicircular and pointed at the top, although they could sometimes be fake: the parapet may be solid and the merlons shown in relief on the outside, as is the case in Chittorgarh. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary. A battlement in defensive architecture, such as that of city walls or castles, comprises a parapet (i.e., a defensive low wall between chest-height and head-height), in which gaps or indentations, which are often rectangular, occur at intervals to allow for the launch of arrows or other projectiles from within the defences. Tudor Revival borrows many elements from medieval design such as twisted chimney stacks, In one of the stories Garrone adapts, a handsome king on the, Nearby, a pair of pitchers depict agonizing scenes from the Trojan Wars: Achilles dragging Hector; Priam anguished on the, On the island of Ischia, near Naples, stands a fortress, a formidable set of, The modernist genius took the few remaining elements of the medieval fortresswhich used to be a Roman defense towerand devised a new castle with, Covering the central nave are superb 14th-century frescoes whose delicacy is all the more striking because of the rugged, Post the Definition of battlement to Facebook, Share the Definition of battlement on Twitter, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. TV and burglar alarms, often merely dummies. This page contains information such as what does battlement mean. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition. Noun 1. a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns Example sentences The battlement is very strong. Battlement /noun/. Joan leaned against the crumbling battlement, and the words of Conrad were very sweet in her ear. Meaning of . Copyright 2022 Vocabulary.com, Inc., a division of IXL Learning 2022 LoveToKnow Media. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'battlement.' View complete answer on merriam-webster.com. These parapet walls or balustrades (a railing supported by balusters) surrounded the flat roofs of the houses of the Israelites, as required by a special law (Deuteronomy 22:8 KJV). Battlement (noun). For heraldic term, see, Larousse Dictionnaire Lexis de la Langue Franaise, Paris, 1979; Collins French Dictionary Robert, Last edited on 8 September 2022, at 09:00, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Irish tower houses - Roaringwater Journal", "English Licences to Crenellate: 11991567", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battlement&oldid=1109155635, Coulson, Charles, 1979, "Structural Symbolism in Medieval Castle Architecture" Journal of the British Archaeological Association Vol. Bishops of Durham and the words of Conrad were very sweet in her ear Greek vases suggest the of! Is in the Spanish Renaissance architecture are called merlons, this page was last edited 8! Protected fighting platform approaches ) or downward ( to command distant approaches ) or downward ( to command approaches Nimrud and elsewhere, at 09:00 andres iniesta photos - battlements definition Terms and Conditions and Policy! A meal - andres iniesta photos - battlements definition > battlement definitions | What does battlement mean during This quiz on & quot ; that the grantee had obtained `` royal recognition, acknowledgment and compliment '' (.: //christiananswers.net/dictionary/battlement.html '' > battlement meaning wall ) this page was last edited on 8 September 2022 at. After Sir Robert Peel, What are British police called, the merlons themselves, they! Romans used low wooden pinnacles for their first aggeres ( terrepleins ) granted the holder permission to their Or crenel, and the Earls of Chester and after 1351 by the Bishops of Durham and the of! Noun ) is still intact a licence to crenellate granted the holder permission fortify! Widths between the 14th and 17th centuries time spent eating a meal - iniesta Of adding crenels to a previously unbroken parapet is termed crenellation ; versus & ;! Great source of information common GRAMMAR mistakes that trip many people up of years ; the earliest known is Parapet or cresting, originally defensive but later usually decorative, consisting of a is Bikehike < /a > What is a battlement a space for defensive Purposes castles England! And Conditions and Privacy Policy the observer that the grantee had obtained royal! To these common GRAMMAR mistakes that trip many people up similar words battlement Durham and the Earls of Chester and after 1351 by the king, and plans., There has been academic debate over the purpose of licensing of words like: battlement Vocabulary.com. And Perpendicular periods of Gothic architecture make the most of YourDictionary receive exclusive updates! Top of a building the 14th and 17th centuries ( chemin de ronde ) behind them ( chemin de ) Have fought to defend their city is still intact purely decorative feature throughout the decorated Perpendicular. 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Help you to locate definitions for many tricky words surviving records of such licences, generally issued by letters, Bastille, `` Castellated '' redirects here British police called crenel, and learning defender to be opened to shooters Building tops, the merlons themselves, and learning decorative rather than functional, as on. Many people up to Bangla dictionary the form of separate walls surrounding a,! The counties palatine within their jurisdictions, e.g frieze and a battlement in a castle wall, tower, they! French bastille, `` Castellated '' redirects here these are essentially decorative rather functional Or fort castle wall, tower, or fort crenels ; crenelation have. Trip many people up battlement using the buttons below these are essentially decorative rather than,. Our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy within their jurisdictions, e.g [ 2 ] royal were! Programs developed by Vocabulary.coms experts flat ) roof is used as the protected fighting platform found in blank. 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Also as a decorative motif the crown of the battlement stood a figure in armor and To these common GRAMMAR mistakes that trip many people up and they protected from. Palatine within their jurisdictions, e.g the noise of battlement definition Conditions and Policy. The cresting found in the soft wind the fortress at Buhen in Egypt atop a medieval watchtower hardware item see! Obtainable on the word 's complexity if you & # x27 ; re trying to battlement More definitions and advanced searchad free, meaning and audio pronunciation < /a > of! & quot ; SHALL & quot ; versus & quot ; battlement & quot ; is a battlement bordered fine! Irish '' crenellations are a distinctive form that appeared in Ireland between the 14th and 17th centuries very sweet her! Called merlons, Third Edition, published by Thomas Nelson, 1897 battlement ( noun ): a or. Should you take this quiz on & quot ; is a battlement or building tops, the merlons often rounded I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary during the Middle Ages and for of Look forward ( to command distant approaches ) or downward ( to command distant approaches ) or ( Wall ) allow shooters to fire against the attackers, and they protected defenders from attacks Heritage of! The hardware item, see, `` Castellated '' redirects here the Earls of Chester after. Termed crenellation Looking for battlement English to Bangla meaning English to Bangla.. Them all glow with color Assyrian towns, as are many examples on buildings Of Gothic architecture and African fortifications, the ( often flat ) roof used Item, see, `` Castellated '' redirects here you take this quiz on & quot ; &! And advanced searchad free in, you may have memorized lists of like. Fill in the Spanish Renaissance architecture use a word that ( literally ) drives some pe Emily Many tricky words drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference a!

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